Yerukalas

Indigenous people of South India



Yerukalas - People of South India

Environment
Primarily Plains, but also tropical rainforests and mountains
Lifestyle
Semi-Nomadic since ages, but now settled down in villages and towns
Subsistence
Agriculture / Animal Husbandry / Handicraft Sales/ Government Jobs
Classification
Dravidian & South Indian Indigenous People
Literacy
45.4% (2001) & 25.74% (1991)
Population
Estimated total Yerukala population in India is greater than 600,000
Religion
97% Hinduism
Language
69,533 Yerukala language speakers out of 4,37,459 Yerukalas
Location
Mainly Andhra Pradesh; Also other parts of India

2001 Census Highlights

According to the Census 2001 data from Government Of India, some of the significant numbers about Yerukalas.

Number
Significance
4,37,459
Total Yerukalas in Andhra Pradesh.
8.7%
Percentage of Yerukalas among the total ST population in Andhra Pradesh.
77.5%
Rural population percentage of Yerukalas in Andhra Pradesh.
984
Sex ratio among all ages of Yerukalas in Andhra Pradesh.
971
Sex ratio in the age group of 0-6 of Yerukalas in Andhra Pradesh.
45.4%
Literacy rate of Yerukalas in Andhra Pradesh (Highest among the ST population of Andhra Pradesh). Significant increase from 1991's 25.74.
50.5%
Work Participation Rate (WPR) of Yerukalas in Andhra Pradesh (Lowest among the ST population of Andhra Pradesh).
45.2%
Work Participation Rate (WPR) of Yerukala women in Andhra Pradesh (Lowest among the ST women population of Andhra Pradesh).

Click here to read the Yerukala population details in Andhra Pradesh.

Census Data of 1991 & 2001

S.no
District
2001
1991
1
Srikakulam
Not Available
2,707
2
Vizianagaram
Not Available
6,379
3
Vishakapatnam
Not Available
3,744
4
E.Godavari
Not Available
14,340
5
W.Godavari
18,152
15,268
6
Krishna
32,445
28,847
7
Guntur
68,349
62,889
8
Prakasam
29,042
26,339
9
Nellore
24,289
20,393
10
Chittoor
23,161
19,401
11
Cuddapah
18,399
15,369
12
Ananthapur
36,279
33,259
13
Kurnool
28,666
24,174
14
MahabubNagar
21,039
18,897
15
RangaReddi
11,340
10,418
16
Hyderabad
6,595
6,594
17
Medak
13,264
11,843
18
Nizamabad
5,409
6,150
19
Adilabad
Not Available
2,070
20
Karimnagar
13,215
12,833
21
Warangal
19,774
18,162
22
Khammam
Not Available
12,028
23
Nalgonda
18,531
15,794
Total
4,37,459
3,87,898

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